Budget alternative · 48 V · one Deye 8 kW
Project Anor on one Deye
A budget take on the home system, built around a single Deye 8 kW hybrid inverter. 16 Jinko 650 W panels (10.4 kWp) feed its three built-in solar trackers, and two Deriy packs (29.4 kWh) store the energy. Light loads run on the backup output; heavy loads run on the GEN port as a smart load, within a set budget. It grows into the two-Deye design.
Wiring schematic
The layout at a glance
Heavy loads on the GEN port
Upgrade path
Sizing checks
Do the strings and breakers suit the equipment they feed? Each check is worked out live from the datasheet numbers in the parts list, so it updates whenever the data does.
Panels make more voltage in the cold, so voltage limits are checked at the coldest cell temperature you expect.
Battery side
How these are worked out
- Cold voltage:
Voc × panels in series × (1 + |temp. coeff.| × (25 °C − coldest °C)), compared with the charger’s absolute maximum PV voltage. The temperature coefficient comes from each panel’s datasheet. - Short-circuit current:
Isc × strings in parallel, compared with the charger’s maximum PV short-circuit current. - Working current and panel power: compared with what the charger or tracker accepts. Going over isn’t unsafe; the charger trims the excess, which is called clipping.
- String fuses and breakers: IEC 62548 puts their rating between
1.5 × Iscand2.4 × Iscof one panel, and no higher than the panel’s maximum series fuse rating. - Surge protectors: their rated DC voltage should stay above the string’s cold open-circuit voltage.
- Battery side: the battery breaker at 1.25 × the inverter’s maximum battery current; inverter draw at a near-empty 48 V and about 94% efficiency; current shared evenly across the packs; panel power against each inverter’s maximum PV input.
A sanity check for readers, not a substitute for a qualified installer or Deye’s own sizing tools.